Gardening in October

October Gardening in South Florida


It’s late August as I’m writing this garden article for the October Newsletter and I cannot remember a summer with so many days that have felt like 105 degrees. Gardening, being my favorite past time, has been challenging for me and the plants in my yard, especially those growing in containers.


Even though temperatures are still warm in October we can begin planting for cooler months ahead.  Impatiens, alyssum, dianthus, begonia, geranium and snapdragon are a few that do well in the cooler months.  See annuals at: http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/topic_annual_landscape_plants.


A wide range of herbs can be planted now such as dill, fennel, parsley and cilantro. See herbs at: http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/topic_herbs.


This month we can fertilize plants that are not performing well. A controlled-release fertilizer will provide nutrients over a longer period of time. Also, don’t forget to fertilize your palms with a controlled release nitrogen, potassium and magnesium fertilizer. 8-0-12 or 8-2-12 is recommended by the Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, IFAS.


Would you like to attract butterflies? Try planting a nectar shrub: firebush, jatropha, plumbago, porterweed, wild coffee, firespike and golden dewdrop. Some vines that attract butterflies are coral honeysuckle, dutchman’s pipe and passion vine. To observe butterflies more closely, place plants near the house or even in patio containers.

A species of flowering plant in the Bromeliaceae family commonly called the silver vase or urn plant and is a native of Brazil. The urn plant is often grown as a house plant and best grown in bright but filtered sun to part shade, moist well drained soil. It’s best with a small pool of water in the central cup formed by the rosette of leaves. The urn plant blooms only once and then dies. Offsets form at the base of the plant and can be removed when 6” tall to transplant. No significant insect or disease problems. Root rot may occur if soil is too moist.


Submitted by: Gail Rounds, Martin County Volunteer Master Gardener


One of my favorite container plants is…

Aechmea fasciata

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